Tuesday, November 26, 2019
Mandarin Vocabulary - Answering Questions
Mandarin Vocabulary - Answering Questions          Mandarin does not have specific words for saying ââ¬Å"yesâ⬠ and ââ¬Å"no.â⬠ Instead, the verb which is used in the Mandarin question is used to make a positive or negative reply.         For example, if the question was:         Do you like rice?         The answer could be:         I like.orI donââ¬â¢t like.          Answering Mandarin Questions      Mandarin questions can be answered with the question verb. This verb can be either positive (to answer ââ¬Å"yesâ⬠) or negative (to answer ââ¬Å"noâ⬠).         The positive form of the verb is simply the verb repeated:         Q: Nà  xà huan fn ma?Do you like rice?ä ½  Ã¥â"Å"æ  ¡Ã© £ ¯Ã¥â"Ž?A: Xà huan.(I) like.Ã¥â"Å"æ  ¡         If you want to say you donââ¬â¢t like rice, you would say bà ¹ xà huan.          The Mandarin No      To answer ââ¬Å"noâ⬠ to a question, the negative form of the question verb is formed using the particle ä ¸  (bà ¹). The only ââ¬Å"irregularâ⬠ verb is æÅ"â° (yÃâu - to have), which uses æ ²â (mà ©i) for its negative form.         Mà ©i is also used for negating Functive Verbs (action verbs) when talking about past actions. In this situation, mà ©i is a short form for mà ©i yÃâu and either form can be used.          Mandarin Questions and Answers      Q: Nà  yÃâu bà  ma?Do you have a pen?ä ½  Ã¦Å"â°Ã§ â Ã¥â"Ž?A: Mà ©i yÃâu.No (donââ¬â¢t have).æ ²âæÅ"â°Q: Nà  yo bà º yo mÃŽi?Do you want to buy (it)?ä ½  Ã¨ ¦ ä ¸ è ¦ è ² ·?A: Yo.Yes (want).è ¦ Q: Jà «ntià n shà ¬ xà «ng qà « yà « ma?Is today Monday?ä »Å Ã¥ ¤ ©Ã¦Ë ¯Ã¦ËŸæÅ"Ÿä ¸â¬Ã¥â"Ž?A: Shà ¬.Yes (is).Ã¦Ë ¯    
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